Proteza \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo pjes\u00eb e stomatologjis\u00eb q\u00eb merret me z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve q\u00eb mungojn\u00eb n\u00eb zgavr\u00ebn me goj\u00eb. Termi protez\u00eb dentare p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb opsionesh trajtimi, t\u00eb cilat zgjidhen s\u00eb bashku me pacientin, duke planifikuar zgjidhjen m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme estetike dhe funksionale.
\nProtezat dentare kan\u00eb p\u00ebr detyr\u00eb t\u00eb rehabilitojn\u00eb funksionet orale t\u00eb pacient\u00ebve q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga edentulizmi i pjessh\u00ebm ose total (mungesa e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve), duke z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt natyral\u00eb me element\u00eb dentar\u00eb artificial\u00eb. Disa lloje t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrjeve protetike mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb korrigjuar anomalit\u00eb funksionale dhe estetike n\u00eb form\u00ebn, ngjyr\u00ebn ose pozicionin e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve natyral\u00eb.
\nLlojet e protezave jan\u00eb t\u00eb l\u00ebvizshme dhe t\u00eb fiksuara, kjo e fundit kryhet kur proteza lidhet me dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt natyral\u00eb ose implantet, nd\u00ebrsa proteza e l\u00ebvizshme mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb gom\u00ebn e pacientit, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se pacienti mund ta l\u00ebviz\u00eb at\u00eb.
\nP\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit shkencore (t\u00eb theksuara m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb 10 vitet e fundit) na informojn\u00eb se m\u00eb par\u00eb proteza fikse kryhej vet\u00ebm kur dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt natyral\u00eb ishin t\u00eb pranish\u00ebm, nd\u00ebrsa tani p\u00ebrmes implantologjis\u00eb mund t\u00eb kryhet edhe kur pacient\u00ebt t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00eb natyral\u00eb.
\nRisit\u00eb e m\u00ebtejshme kan\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb me p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e materialeve, t\u00eb cilat lejojn\u00eb q\u00eb proteza t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb e ngjashme me dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt dhe mishrat e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve natyral\u00eb (disilikat, zirkoni, alumin), pra marrja e protezave dentare me precizion t\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e jashtme t\u00eb dh\u00ebmbit t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb veshura me nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb t\u00eb holl\u00eb qeramike.
\nProtezat dentare duhet t\u00eb plot\u00ebsojn\u00eb parameProtezat e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebvetrat e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm:
\nFunksional: pacienti duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrtyp normalisht dhe t\u00eb ket\u00eb funksione t\u00eb rregullta artikulimi (hapje, mbyllje, an\u00ebsi majtas-djathtas, zgjatje dhe t\u00ebrheqje dhe fonetik\u00eb korrekte). duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb funksionale, pacienti duhet t\u00eb haj\u00eb dhe t\u00eb flas\u00eb mir\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ndihet rehat.
\nRezistente: proteza duhet t’i rezistoj\u00eb forcave t\u00eb p\u00ebrtypjes dhe t\u00eb jet\u00eb rezistente ndaj l\u00ebngjeve t\u00eb goj\u00ebs, duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb rezistente gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb koh\u00ebs, duhet t\u00eb rregullohet sepse goja jon\u00eb ndryshon me kalimin e koh\u00ebs, por duhet t\u00eb garantoj\u00eb rezistenc\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb nuk duhet t\u00eb prishet.
\nJo alergjik: duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitet me materiale q\u00eb nuk d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb zgavr\u00ebn me goj\u00eb.
\nEstetik\u00eb: dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt artificial\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00eb me dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt natyral\u00eb t\u00eb pacientit n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos ndryshojn\u00eb profilin., Duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb sa m\u00eb t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm me dh\u00ebmb\u00ebzimin natyror t\u00eb pacientit ose me at\u00eb q\u00eb kishte pacienti, duke siguruar nj\u00eb estetik\u00eb t\u00eb bukur.
\nKujdesi higjienik i protezave t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb sistematik dhe konstant. Pastrimi i p\u00ebrditsh\u00ebm me fur\u00e7\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebsh n\u00eb uj\u00eb t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritet pas \u00e7do vakti. Protezat, t\u00eb pastruara nj\u00eb her\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb mbahen n\u00eb nj\u00eb mjedis t\u00eb lag\u00ebsht p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar dehidratimin e rr\u00ebshir\u00ebs. Ju gjithashtu mund t\u00eb jeni t\u00eb interesuar p\u00ebr P\u00ebrsosm\u00ebri n\u00eb protezat e l\u00ebvizshme dhe fikse<\/p>\n
Llojet e protezave t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve<\/p>\n
Protezat dentare mund t\u00eb klasifikohen n\u00eb disa m\u00ebnyra.<\/p>\n
Sipas mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsve t\u00eb spiranc\u00ebs:<\/p>\n
Protezat mund t\u00eb lidhen me dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt (mb\u00ebshtetje dentare) me gingiv\u00ebn (mb\u00ebshtetje mukoze), me dh\u00ebmb\u00eb dhe mishrat e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve (t\u00eb p\u00ebrziera) dhe gjithashtu me implantet (hibride dhe t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura nga implantet).<\/p>\n
Bazuar n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e goj\u00ebs ku jan\u00eb vendosur:
\n\u2022 Proteza t\u00eb plota: z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoni t\u00eb gjith\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt, harqet e sip\u00ebrme, t\u00eb poshtme ose t\u00eb dyja.
\n\u2022 Protezat e pjesshme: ato z\u00ebvend\u00ebsojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm disa dh\u00ebmb\u00eb.
\nP\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb dallim midis protezave jo t\u00eb l\u00ebvizshme dhe t\u00eb l\u00ebvizshme:
\n\u2022 Proteza jo t\u00eb l\u00ebvizshme: pacienti nuk mund t\u2019i heq\u00eb k\u00ebto proteza nga goja, vet\u00ebm dentisti mund ta b\u00ebj\u00eb gjat\u00eb vizit\u00ebs. Ato jan\u00eb t\u00eb fiksuara n\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00eb ose implante me \u00e7imento speciale dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebto t\u00eb fundit gjithashtu me vida.
\n\u2022 Proteza e heqshme: k\u00ebto jan\u00eb ato q\u00eb zakonisht quhen “hiq dhe vesh”. Pacienti leht\u00eb mund t’i heq\u00eb ato dhe t’i vendos\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebri n\u00eb goj\u00eb. Ato fiksohen nga ngjit\u00ebsit (qoft\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00eb apo implant\u00eb), grepa ose thjesht vendosen n\u00eb mukoz\u00ebn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Proteza \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo pjes\u00eb e stomatologjis\u00eb q\u00eb merret me z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve q\u00eb mungojn\u00eb n\u00eb zgavr\u00ebn me goj\u00eb. Termi protez\u00eb dentare p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb opsionesh trajtimi, t\u00eb cilat zgjidhen s\u00eb bashku me pacientin, duke planifikuar zgjidhjen m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme estetike dhe funksionale. Protezat dentare kan\u00eb p\u00ebr detyr\u00eb t\u00eb rehabilitojn\u00eb funksionet orale t\u00eb pacient\u00ebve q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized-sq"],"yoast_head":"\n